Trump Signs New Russia-Iran Sanctions Law; India, China Face Possible 100% Tariffs

Trump Signs New Russia-Iran Sanctions Law; India, China Face Possible 100% Tariffs

Mian Nadeem | Published September 19, 2026

After signing the Lindsay O’Graham Act, the president can now impose targeted tariffs of up to 100% on five major countries purchasing Russian oil and gas, according to a report.

Key Points:

  • US President Donald Trump signed the new Lindsay O’Graham Act 2026 concerning sanctions against Russia and Iran on September 18, 2026.

  • The law expands existing legal sanctions, tariffs, and other restrictions against Russia and extends existing sanctions on Iran.

  • It grants the US president the authority to impose targeted tariffs of up to 100% on the five largest buyers of Russian crude oil or natural gas. India and China are among the potential targets.

  • However, it's important to note that 100% tariffs have not yet been imposed on either country. The law allows for future administration decisions regarding rates and specific countries targeted.

  • It also targets Russian officials, financial institutions, individuals and entities linked to the defense sector, and a network of vessels known as Russia’s “shadow fleet.”

  • The act extends sanctions against Iran for five more years.

  • Certain exemptions from sanctions or tariffs are permitted under specific conditions.

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