European Countries See Fewer Asylum Applications in First Half of 2026

European Countries See Fewer Asylum Applications in First Half of 2026

EU+ countries received around 332,000 asylum applications in the first half of 2026, 17% fewer than in the same period last year, according to an EU report.

Key Points:

  • This is the lowest number recorded in the first half of any year since 2021.
  • The decline is attributed to changes in applicants’ nationalities and ongoing political changes in Syria, as well as the EU’s cooperation efforts with origin and transit countries.
  • Importantly, asylum applications did not increase despite tensions in the Middle East.

Nationality Breakdown:

  • Afghan nationals filed 39,000 applications, a 7% year-on-year decrease.
  • Venezuelan nationals submitted 33,000 applications, down by about one-third from the previous year.
  • Bangladeshis made up around 2,000 applicants, with a 13% increase compared to last year.

Top Receiving Countries:

  • France received 69,000 applications, accounting for one-fifth of the total.
  • Followed by Italy (66,000), Spain (55,000), and Germany (also 55,000).
  • These four countries received nearly three-quarters of all asylum applications.

Per-Capita Applications:

  • Greece ranked first with 23,000 applications, receiving around one application for every 400 residents.

Decision Rates:

  • Fewer than one-third (31%) of decisions at the initial stage resulted in protection being granted.

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